Interactions of CO2, Temperature, and Soil Water Availability On Growth, Development, and Water Use of Maize: Lessons From Controlled Experiments and Modeling.
Monday, November 4, 2013: 1:50 PM
Tampa Convention Center, Room 7 and 8, First Floor
Soo-Hyung Kim1, Dennis J. Timlin2, Yang Yang3, David H. Fleisher4 and Vangimalla R. Reddy2, (1)School of Environmental and Forest Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA (2)USDA-ARS, Beltsville, MD (3)Dow AgroSciences, Indianapolis, IN (4)Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, USDA-ARS, Beltsville, MD
A series of experiments have been conducted to study the interactivce effects of atmospheric [CO2], temperature, and soil water availability on corn growth and physiology using sunlit growth chambers known as SPAR chambers. Here, we provide a synthesis of our findings to date from these experimental investigations and illustrate how these data have been used to develop and test a process-based crop simulation model: MAIZSIM. We then further our analysis by comparing the controlled experimental results and model predictions with published data from field studies, and discuss strengths and limitations in our approach.