ASA Southern Branch 2007 Annual Meeting
February 4-6, 2007
Mobile, AL

Tuesday, 6 February 2007 - 11:00 AM

Emergence and seedling weight of annual ryegrass when mixed with commercial fertilizer before planting.

Gerald Evers and Peggy Parsons. Texas Agricultural Experiment Station, P.O. Box 200, Overton, TX 75684

In the southeastern USA annual ryegrass (Lolium multiflorium Lam.) is frequently mixed with commercial fertilizer and broadcast on a lightly disked or undisturbed warm-season perennial grass sod for temporary winter pasture. The implication of mixing annual ryegrass with commercial fertilizer has not been reported. TAM90 annual ryegrass was mixed with either ammonium nitrate (34-0-0), triple superphosphate (0-46-0), or murate of potash (0-0-60). Ryegrass seed was removed 0, 4, 8, 12, 24, and 48 hrs. after mixing with fertilizer and 10 seed planted per pot and placed in the greenhouse. Number of seedlings, rate of seedling emergence, shoot weight, and root weight 4 wk after planting were determined. Plant nutrients nor the amount of time ryegrass seed was in contact with the fertilizer had an effect on the number of seedlings, emergence rate, shoot weight, or root weight.

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